Co-transcriptional folding as a key factor in riboswitch function
In the realm of gene regulation, understanding the precise mechanisms by which RNA molecules fold and function during transcription is crucial. This study delves into this intricate process, focusing on the type I-A 2′-deoxyguanosine (2'dG)-sensing riboswitch from Mesoplasma florum. By employing NMR spectroscopy and computational modeling, we have uncovered critical insights into how co-transcriptional folding influences ligand binding and conformational switching in these regulatory RNAs.